This list of genealogical terms for the United States courthouse is a work in progress.
- Administrator–the person appointed by the court to oversee the settlement of a deceased person’s estate. Usually indicates there is no will, but there are exceptions.
- Administratrix–a female administrator. Generally no longer used.
- Executor–the person named in a will to oversee the execution of that will. The executor must be approved by the court that approves the probate of the will.
- Executrix–a female executor. Generally no longer used.
- Grantee–the recipient on a land deed. The one who is receiving title to property.
- Grantor–the “seller” on a land deed. One who is transferring their title to property.
- Life estate–the right to use real property during a person’s lifetime. The holder of a life estate in real property cannot sell, transfer, mortgage, or bequeath the property. Their heirs cannot inherit the property upon their death.
- Quit claim–a type of deed wherein the grantor transfers any claim they have in a piece of real estate. The grantor is not guaranteeing they actually have ownership–just that their claim is being transferred. Most often used to settle up estates/inheritances or in divorce proceedings.
- Warranty deed–a deed wherein the grantor is guaranteeing that they have title to the real property they are transferring.
